Entry: Chris's Journal: Going Home with the Gospel Feb 1, 2005



As some of you may know, Greenleaf and First Christian held a second joint service on January 23.  You can read my reflection on the first service below on this blog, and I plan on posting some more personal reflections on this particular service when I get the chance (and some pictures too, if I can figure out how).  For now, I'll post my part of the sermon (the middle section of a 3 part sermon given by Rev. Barber, myself, and Rev. Lance Perry, entitled "Going Home with the Gospel") and the article that appeared on the front page of the Today section in the Wilmington Star News on Saturday, 1/29. 

Scripture: Mark 5:1-20

They came to the other side of the sea, to the country of the Gerasenes.. And when he had stepped out of the boat, immediately a man out of the tombs with an unclean spirit met him. He lived among the tombs; and no one could restrain him any more, even with a chain; for he had often been restrained with shackles and chains, but the chains he wrenched apart, and the shackles he broke in pieces; and no one had the strength to subdue him. Night and day among the tombs and on the mountains he was always howling and bruising himself with stones. When he saw Jesus from a distance, he ran and bowed down before him; and he shouted at the top of his voice, "What have you to do with me, Jesus, Son of the Most High God? I adjure you by God, do not torment me." For he had said to him, "Come out of the man, you unclean spirit!" Then Jesus asked him, "What is your name?" He replied, "My name is Legion; for we are many." He begged him earnestly not to send them out of the country. Now there on the hillside a great herd of swine was feeding; and the unclean spirits begged him, "Send us into the swine; let us enter them." So he gave them permission. And the unclean spirits came out and entered the swine; and the herd, numbering about two thousand, rushed down the steep bank into the sea, and were drowned in the sea. The swineherds ran off and told it in the city and in the country. Then people came to see what it was that had happened. They came to Jesus and saw the demoniac sitting there, clothed and in his right mind, the very man who had had the legion; and they were afraid. Those who had seen what had happened to the demoniac and to the swine reported it. Then they began to beg Jesus to leave their neighborhood. As he was getting into the boat, the man who had been possessed by demons begged him that he might be with him. But Jesus refused, and said to him, "Go home to your friends, and tell them how much the Lord has done for you, and what mercy he has shown you." And he went away and began to proclaim in the Decapolis how much Jesus had done for him; and everyone was amazed.

What we read of this possessed man here in Mark is not typically described as a miracle story.  It isn’t lumped into the same group with the story of Jesus feeding the 5,000 or walking on the water, but it should be.  What happens is, after all, nothing short of a miracle.  The possessed man’s life was beyond hope, he had spun out of control; he could not be contained physically and he ran wild throughout the country side.  His torment was so great that no one in the community could bear to witness it, so they tried to put him out of sight and out of mind, and it just wouldn’t work.  His life was nothing but chaos and sadness.  Truth is, his situation was probably headed for a violent end, either the people in the community taking matters into their own hands or him hurting one of them . . . whatever the case, it was not going to end well.  But just when everyone was at the end of their rope with that situation, just when it seemed like the man was beyond hope or healing, he happens on Jesus.  And Jesus takes this hopeless, mess of a situation and makes it new, he calls the demons by name and casts them out, into their rightful place, setting the man free.  He sends them into a herd of pigs, which were regarded in those days as unclean and unholy, and in doing so, he demonstrated to those who would have faith in Him what he is capable of and to those demonic forces what their fate will be.  What seeks to torment and torture will not survive the reign of Jesus.

             One of the most significant events in the history between the races in America took place in this very city, only a few miles from here, in the year 1898.  It began with a campaign to squash the political legitimacy of African American residents in this community.  The campaign was led by Colonel Alfred Waddell, a white supremacist who would be mayor of Wilmington, and a prominent mill owner named Hugh McCrae.  Before the election of 1898, Waddell exclaimed at a rally, “Go to the polls tomorrow and if you find the negro out voting, tell him to leave the polls, and if he refuses, kill him, shoot him down in his tracks.”  White democrats won victory in that election, but that wasn’t enough.  They took to the streets and burned the printing press at the Daily Record, the only African American newspaper in the country, and then marched through predominantly black Wilmington neighborhoods, indiscriminately murdering African American citizens.  No one knows exactly how many were killed, but Hugh McCrae boasted that there were ninety dead.  Some say it was more than 300.  White men forced the few African American city officials in Wilmington to resign their positions at gunpoint.  1400 black citizens fled the city, while others huddled in the swamps along the Cape Fear to avoid the gun-toting mob.  The pastor of one of Wilmington’s largest churches, then and now, proclaimed from the pulpit, “We have taken a city.  To God be the glory.”

            When my parents were in high school at New Hanover High in 1971, the now famous Wilmington Ten were a group of young African Americans at the center of another riot on the city’s streets.  This time, presumably incited by the closing of Williston, a previously all black high school, and the poor choices made in integrating the New Hanover Co. schools, young African Americans swept up in the violent resistance of the Black Power Movement set fire to buildings downtown.  Police officers fired on the building where ten of the city’s main African American leaders had barricaded themselves.  All ten were later convicted of inciting the rioting and violence, on what was, at best, circumstantial evidence.  The most notable among them was local church leader Ben Chavis, whose 35 year prison sentence was not overturned until 1980, the year I was born.

            In Wayne Co., there is a high school named for Charles B. Aycock, former governor of North Carolina and one of the architects of the white supremacy campaign that resulted in the 1898 Wilmington riot, who, to be fair, also turned into an advocate for the state’s education system.  But the school’s webpage says nothing of his past, nor does the website for the historical site where he was born.  In 1916, John Richards was lynched in Goldsboro for the alleged murder of a farmer named Anderson Gurley.  A photo of the event recently toured the country in an exhibit that recalled our difficult history.  The schools located within the city limits of Goldsboro remained 100% African American in the year 2004, the same year in which we celebrated the 50th anniversary of Brown vs. Board of Education.

            I’m sure you’re wondering why I’ve chosen to bring up these depressing parts of our past on what is supposed to be a joyous celebration and certainly you’re curious what all that has to do with today’s Scripture.  It is not to assess blame, to make some of us feel guilty or to reopen old wounds.  No, the point here is that we must recall this history.  Our history is what possesses us—our memories are our own legion of demons.  These events haunt and plague us, running our society crazy with the echoes of blood and hate.  These memories are the things that have driven us to the lie of division in the Church, brokenness in our communities, distrust and apprehension, they are the cause of our chaotic attempts at healing this past that threatens to overwhelm us.  Our history is our demonic possession and it still holds us captive, no matter how we try to deny it, no matter much we think than we can erase the pain of 400 years with a few decades of cordial, less than honest contact.  Our hurried attempts at quick healing have looked much like wild wandering in the country side.  These events will haunt us like the demons in this story if we will let them continue to exist in our subconscious, festering and thwarting our attempts to heal. 

One of my professors at Duke says that if you were raised in America, especially the South, the history of strife between the races was in the water you drank and the air you breathed.  You took it in without even knowing it.  Want evidence of our possession?  Today, one of the largest parks in Wilmington, the place where I played Little League baseball, is named for Hugh McCrae, the same man who helped torture this city in 1898, a known and notorious racist and murderer.  I was born and raised in this city, went to the public schools here, and the first in-depth description I ever heard of the racial history of my own hometown came in a history course at UNC when I was 21 years old.  The Wayne Co. School Board cannot see its way to integrating the school system in Goldsboro, despite the fact that Goldsboro as a city is remarkably integrated.  And the Church?  Well, in the congregation today is Amanda Green, the religion reporter from the Wilmington Star- News, covering this service for the newspaper.  News of this service went out in an email sent nationwide by the Office of Reconciliation for Disciples of Christ denomination.  Friends, the fact that we are worshipping together is news!  Not just news, but national news!  100 years after Jim Crow, 50 years after Brown vs. Board, 30 years after the Wilmington Ten, the fact that we can come together and worship the same God and the healing power of Jesus is newsworthy because of its rarity.  And take notice of the emotions that welled up within you as I told those ugly stories.  The deep sadness or anger, resentment or uneasiness . . . still need evidence of our possession?

            All this history is part of us, it is in our make-up whether you will choose to acknowledge it or not.  You will certainly deal with all of our fractured past as you seek to reach out in your own communities and bring the Church together.  The residual emotions left from these events will be part of any conversation we have.  It can seem a mountain too large to pass.  Overcoming our fractured, violent past seems an impossible proposition; about as impossible as the man in this story being purged of his demons.  But friends, I’m here to tell you that we can be healed, just like the man in this story.  And we stopped by the beach, just like he did, to encounter Jesus again and to ask him to heal us, to unite us, to purge us of our demons, to consecrate us as people who are bold enough to say: “Our past is ugly and painful and we are wounded by it still.  But there is a common place where we may gather and proclaim a common truth, that Christ is Lord of all, healer of all, redeemer of us all, and that if we seek his Spirit in truth, we will be raised from the pain of our past.”  As the body of Christ, His real presence in this world, we will say to everyone who will hear and even those who won’t that we will not continue to be possessed by our history; instead we will claim the healing power of the One who works miracles beyond our imagination, who can and will heal any affliction, in any time, and in any place.  We believe it and we will live it.  Today, we ask Jesus not to remove our history, our brokenness, and our division that stand as tall as a mountain between us and true reconciliation.  Instead, we ask Him to help us climb it.  Together.



Here is the article as it appeared in Saturday's paper:

Brothers and sisters
Integrated services a step toward understanding

By Amanda Greene

In a perfect world, this would not be newsworthy: blacks and whites worshipping together on Sunday morning.
But in Wilmington, Goldsboro and many other towns in the United States, 11 a.m. Sunday is still the most segregated hour of the week.
First Christian Church in Wilmington, an all-white congregation, and Greenleaf Christian Church in Goldsboro, a predominantly black congregation, met at 11 a.m. Sunday to try to change that perception with a sistership service between the two Disciples of Christ congregations. Holding joint services – the first one was in Goldsboro in July 2004 – is the beginning of an ongoing relationship between the churches to unify and reconcile the races and worship as brothers and sisters in Christ, the pastors said.
“The gospel itself is betrayed when whites and blacks go to malls together and eat in the same restaurants all week and then go to separate churches on Sunday,” said the Rev. William Barber, pastor at Greenleaf Christian. His church brought about 150 people from Goldsboro for the service.
About 350 people packed the sanctuary’s pews. Whites and blacks stepped out of their comfort zones to sit with friends they made in July at the first joint service.
The Rev. Lance Perry had only been pastor at First Christian for 10 weeks when he took part in the groundbreaking service. He knows that “the church is, by nature, an agent of reconciliation.”
The churches chose the weekend after Martin Luther King Jr. Day for the service to show that talking about race isn’t reserved for the third Monday in January. For Rev. Barber, segregation and racism are theological issues and types of idolatry. He said that by staying silent about segregation, churches are enabling it to continue.
“Until we deal with our divisions from a theological point of view we can’t be the body of Christ,” he said. “We have to come together first before we can reconcile ... Racism is about developing a God in our own images. That’s what fear does. So this is breaking the fears, moving beyond the norm, believing in the possibility.”

Plans for change

The sistership between First Christian and Greenleaf Christian began with Chris Furr, a master of divinity student at Duke University. He grew up in Wilmington, attending church at First Christian and returned as a college student for a ministry internship.
But when it came time for his second internship, Mr. Furr was looking for a challenge, so he chose Greenleaf.
“I discovered that there are real obstacles that we have to overcome, but other things are only in our head and can be overcome through the Gospel,” Mr. Furr added. He proposed a joint service last year between the two churches to begin a continuing partnership and saw great results.
The first service lasted more than three hours and included foot washing. The ministers asked people to come forward as they felt led by the spirit to accept communion.
To have racial unification, you have to confess what is painful.
That was the lesson Mr. Furr, Rev. Perry and Rev. Barber taught their two congregations on Sunday.
Using the miracle of Jesus healing a man possessed by many demons called Legion, each pastor gave a history lesson. They called out the racial incidents in both their cities, including the lynching of a black man in Goldsboro and the 1898 race riots in Wilmington.
The ministers didn’t mince words. They were there to speak the truth.
“We’ve been trying to use man-made methods to solve a God-sized problem,” Rev. Barber said. “The vision of America can’t tame our racial divisions. . .We need something greater than holding hands and singing We Are the World once a year.”
He said coming together as God’s children is the only solution to racism in America.
“Either we try to live like Jesus or we live like hell,” he said.
Mr. Furr’s mother, Pam Furr watched from the choir loft as her son recounted the city’s race riots in 1898 and 1971. His father, Chris Furr, watched from the pews.
“It made you uncomfortable to hear all those things recounted because we raised our son to know that all people are created equal. We didn’t want him to be reminded that people could be that ugly,” she said.
But Mr. Furr insisted: “We have to recall our history to heal. Our history is what possesses us. These memories are our Legion of demons. It’s our demonic possession.”
The service was full of music that accommodated both congregations’ styles – the straight-laced, hymn-singing of First Christian and the hand-clapping gospel singing of Greenleaf.
Some of the white congregants appeared uncomfortable at first as they shifted in their seats. Some older members of First Christian stood during the songs, looking around at the clapping without joining in. During the offertory prayer, the sanctuary echoed with whispered “thanks,” “thank ya Jesus” and “Amen.” But by the end of the service, the entire congregation was swaying, clapping, holding hands and singing Keep Hope Alive.
Marjorie Geigher, a member at Greenleaf, thought the service was a success.
“It’s been superb. It’s always been time for reconciliation,” she said, “and doing it this way is good because it’s not white and black, just unity in the body of Christ.”
Betty Shook, a 79-year-old member of First Christian, thought it was a beautiful service, but she said one service is not enough.
“I hope we have more services like these,” she said.
During one of the last prayers of the service, Ms. Geigher whispered her hopes: “Hearts are going to change. We are one in the spirit.”
THE NEXT MOVE
Since the first service, members of the two congregations have begun pen-pal relationships, and are planning mission trips together.
In May or June, First Christian’s Christian Men’s Fellowship group will help Greenleaf build homes for their community development corporation called Re-building Broken Places.
In mid-July, Greenleaf’s youth group will join First Christian’s youth group on its Appalachian Service Project to help poor families in Floyd County, Ky.
The churches haven’t planned any more services yet.
“The idea was we wanted to move beyond (joint services) but not exclude them,” Rev. Perry said.
At the end of First Christian’s service, Mr. Furr gave credit to a higher power for starting the sistership.
“I prayed a simple prayer this morning,” he said. “I prayed ‘God, turn it loose.’ I think my prayer was answered.”


 

   2 comments

Coat Hooks
September 1, 2005   06:50 AM PDT
 
Burlington Coat
guile
February 16, 2005   12:59 AM PST
 
interesting read :)..

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